Marie was left widowed with two boys to care for, Jean- List of those killed in the 1689 Lachine Massacre (and those who were erroneously listed as killed in previous publications). nous avons fait lever la terre. Thus fueled, the Indians presumably had far less compunction about making their raid than might have been the case otherwise. Mouflet Marie married to Franois Meloche.? Davaut Simon, husband of Perrine Filastreau; prob. Over two hundred inhabitants fall victims to the tomahawks and scalping knives. Based on testimony of a soldier who saw the flames of the burning buildings from afar, it became apparent that their attackers arrived by the upstream of the "rivire des Mille les" and only those close to the fort had any chance of survival. Cauchois.? But it would not come easily. Unfortunately, peace was not reached at this point in history. In addition to these two families, it also appears that the family of Pierre Serat dit Coquillard and Franoise Sabourin were also at Lachine at the time of the massacre. By the time the nightmare ended, Anne Hubou dit Deslongchamps had lost her husband, four of her children, her mother, one of her brothers (Charles), her only sister (Genevive), her brother-in-law (Julien Garnier), and five of her nieces/nephews (it is possible, according to two documents dated 1706 and 1711, that one of these five children was adopted by the Oneida Indian nation and was still living with the Oneida nation in 1711 ). WebTerrified men, women and children were hacked to death and mutilated. In article <5.1.0.14.2.200206@pop3.norton.antivirus>, You do not have permission to delete messages in this group, >or Vachon de Belmont, who said 600 were killed or taken.<. Rapin, nous avons trouve dans un creux cinq tetes dont une de You can always change this later in your Account settings. In some instances, these residents fled their burning homes only to be captured and tortured. Inexplicably, the troops remained at their campsite. etait le corps de Jean Faguret dit Petitbois, ou ayant des Learn more about managing a memorial . As they settled into a drunken stupor from drinking the alcohol confiscated from the victims, they continued to ransack, pillage and murder. The actual number of settlers killed in the onslaught was twenty-four. Eccles, William J. Canada under Louis XIV. returned in France after1681; was dead in 1689.Philippon Franois; has returned to France in 1688Barbary Philippe : probably dead before the 1681 censusBourcier Marguerite : probably dead before the 1681 censusPichon Antoine dit Duvernay : dead before 1687Michel Jean dit Jouqueau : widower of Jeanne Andr; remarried to JeanneFleury Oct. 1689Andr Philippe; 1695 signed up as voyageurMorin Antoine; signed up as voyageur August 29 1689Prusseau Pierre (father) : sold his land in December 1689Prusseau Pierre (son); voyageur; engaged to be married in 1691; died thesame year.Homo Louis; mentionned in documents after 1689.Renusson Catherine; married to Gilles Gaudreau from Cap-St.Ignace, where shedied Nov. 22 1719Hbert dit St-Martin, tienne : died after 1695Morin Jacques : died after 1698Garnier Louise : wife of Morin not Jean Renou; died 1698Thibaudeau Mathurin : father of Marthe Thibodeau; died before 1689Avrard, Catherine : wifw of Thibodeau; last mentionned in the Quebechospital in 1690. 18 cemeteries found within kilometers of your location will be saved to your photo volunteer list. Denonville was more interested in a diplomatic solution even though many felt that the Iroquois forces could have been easily overtaken - especially if the Governor had made use of the 700 soldiers at his disposal in Montral. A relief party of soldiers from Montreal arrived on the scene later that day but their commander, Philippe de Vaudreuil, refused to attack. The horror of the attack on Lachine led to exaggerated reports of loss and destruction. 2023 Montreal Gazette, a division of Postmedia Network Inc. All rights reserved. Roy was in Lachine inthe 1690's; his daughter Marie-Anne, born in 1686, has not been retraced. 12. A harrowing event, beyond imagining. Source: Jett, p. 475. It was sudden and ferocious. Iroquois descendirent le Fleuve Saint-Laurent. she is presumed to have been taken at the Lachine massacre. The Republic of Vietnam released a list of 4,062 victims identified as having been either murdered or abducted. WebThe Lachine massacre, part of the Beaver Wars, occurred when 1,500 Mohawk warriors attacked by surprise the small, 375 inhabitant, settlement of Lachine, New France at Dans la nuit du 4 This account already exists, but the email address still needs to be confirmed. le continent et trouver un raccourci vers la Chine. *Note: This designation has been identified for review. Mouflet Louis signed up as " voyageur " in 1690.? The Lachine Massacre remains a defining moment in Montreals history, though just what it defines remains open to question. Several hours had passed since the carnage began, and Subercase was incredulous to discover that his troops had not gone to Lachines aid. Lets say than twelve years later, in 1701, the Peace Treaty was signed in Montreal between the Iroquois Nations and the French, and the two great side became partners. l'eglise et de Fort Rolland, n'ayant pu faire exhumer le reste explorateur et dcouvreur du delta du Mississipi. Unauthorized distribution, transmission or republication strictly prohibited. Oops, some error occurred while uploading your photo(s). fouilles avec des pioches proches un egrosse roche nous avons Family members linked to this person will appear here. Many of the habitants in the sparsely-populated area had migrated to the fort for protection after the August massacre at Lachine but, as the autumn weather began to take hold, the intense fear held by the residents after Lachine began to slowly dissipate and some of the residents returned to their daily lives. Close this window, and upload the photo(s) again. Those prisoners who eventually were spared, to be adopted by Indian families, were surely the lucky ones. The ceremony was in front of College Sainte-Anne, at the mouth of the Lachine Canal, and Mayor Anatole Carignan said the settlers were in part the authors of their own misfortune. King William's War did not end until 1697 but the French and the Iroquois did not achieve peace until 1701 via the treaty called the Great Peace of Montreal. Read more about cookies here. However, on 25 November 1689, the priest performed a burial service for several of the unnamed victims who were buried during his absence. Vaudreuil sent word to Denonville requesting additional troops. Weve updated the security on the site. Terrified men, women and children were hacked to death and mutilated. combat que les Iroquois livrerent aux Francais entre le Fort de According to Gagnioton, the French had recently taken and killed 12 prisoners while keeping only 3 alive. WebEnglish: During the night of the 4-5 August 1689, fifteen hundred Iroquois landed at Lachine and placed themselves in small groups near all the houses along the shore. Please contact Find a Grave at [emailprotected] if you need help resetting your password. trouve tous ses os, tous les chairs etant consommees lesquels Your new password must contain one or more uppercase and lowercase letters, and one or more numbers or special characters. just outside Montreal which killed more than two hundred French tetes d'enfants et leurs os, et la tete de Marie Cadieux, femme We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each persons profile. You may not upload any more photos to this memorial, This photo was not uploaded because this memorial already has 20 photos, This photo was not uploaded because you have already uploaded 5 photos to this memorial, This photo was not uploaded because this memorial already has 30 photos, This photo was not uploaded because you have already uploaded 15 photos to this memorial. - Francois Chartier, younger Lachine Massacre. Quebec, Resend Activation Email. died in captivity? Oops, something didn't work. early morning darkness, 1500 Iroquois warriors crossed the Lake Flowers added to the memorial appear on the bottom of the memorial or here on the Flowers tab. Franois Vachon de Belmont, superior of the Sulpicians of Montral, described the horror: "After this total victory, the unhappy band of prisoners was subjected to all the rage which the cruellest vengeance could inspire in these savages. This website uses cookies to personalize your content (including ads), and allows us to analyze our traffic. The Indians later retreated across the lake with their captives. Alix Marie, born 1679; no mention of her for some years;married to SimonGuillory in 1696.Gauthier Pierre captive from 1689 to 1698.Roussel Charlotte wife of Gauthier; died in captivity.Maupetit Pierre, married to Marie-Louise Beaune.Mouflet Jean prob. Panic-stricken survivors ran for the stockades, where they would have been already but for Vaudreuils earlier decision to allow them back to their homes. The attack was vicious and swift. He was able to relate some of the gruesomeness of the Lachenaie massacre and subsequent capture, torture and murder of some of those who were taken hostage after the raid. Finally, the Iroquois took to their canoes with their prisoners and departed. About eight to ten days after that, Jeanne Pilet was holding her daughter in her arms when one of the Iroquois snatched the child by the feet and cracked her head. A careful study of the list indicates that was not made at random: victimsare listed from east to west, in an order that is much the same as theTerrier (land record). Please reset your password. Ce que je fais est de prendre note de la personne..Liste Noire..Pas de"merci", pas de recherche. Three other Lachine residents who were possibly killed or captured by the Iroquois on that August day were Nicolas Ozanne and two of his young sons, Jean and Charles. The three of them seemed to have disappeared after this event. Charles was less than three months old at the time. The rest were sold into slavery, most in Barbados. Some historians say, there were at least 200 dead, but the number must be exaggerated. Some of them died in captivity, but most of them were exchanged for Iroquois prisoners and for goods. ", -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------, Page 408 Vivre avec ! GREAT NEWS! 1 - Pres la maison de Lalande, About 60 residents were spared, including 20 Mohawk. There was a problem getting your location. Designations of National Historic Significance, 1255 Saint-Joseph Boulevard, Lachine, Quebec, Historic Sites and Monuments Act(R.S.C., 1985, c. H-4), This designation has been identified for review, Directory of Federal Heritage Designations, Historic Sites and Monuments Board of Canada, 1689to1689 He then proceeded through the towns of Wentworth, Debert, Shubenacadie, and Enfield, killing more victims on the way. All photos appear on this tab and here you can update the sort order of photos on memorials you manage. All photos uploaded successfully, click on the Done button to see the photos in the gallery. Resend Activation Email, Please check the I'm not a robot checkbox, If you want to be a Photo Volunteer you must enter a ZIP Code or select your location on the map. He began his murderous rampage in his home town of Portapique, where he killed thirteen people. You have chosen this person to be their own family member. deterres les corps de Jean Michel et de plusieurs autres pour les Please complete the captcha to let us know you are a real person. English Lachine, Montreal Region, Quebec, Canada. Previously sponsored memorials or famous memorials will not have this option. Jean Roy, his 2 years old daughter; same as above. Charlotte was captured by the Iroquois on August 4, 1689 in Lachine. Iroquois Expansion CC BY-SA 3.0 image from Wikipedia. 1689 Zia Pueblo. If you notice a problem with the translation, please send a message to [emailprotected] and include a link to the page and details about the problem. The raid is a complete success! WebThe Lachine Massacre of 1689 In the early hours of 5 August 1689 as a violent rainstorm hovered above, 1,500 members of the Iroquois confederacy silently crept into the small The Lachine Massacre. For memorials with more than one photo, additional photos will appear here or on the photos tab. v; t; e; Administrative divisions of Quebec Houses and barns went up in flames. A monument in the cemetery honors those who died in captivity as well as those who died. SuzanneSuzanne Boivin SommervilleMichigan, USA, Message text written by INTERNET:GEN-@rootsweb.com>Date: Mon, 10 Jun 2002 09:36:37 -0400From: cloutier@videotron.ca (J-Roger Cloutier)To: GEN-@rootsweb.comMessage-ID: Subject: Re: Lachine massacre, From the Lachine church records, 20 habitants and 3 unknown soldiers wereofficially buried in 1694. died in captivity.Mouflet Ang.-Gabrielle daughter; prob. Failed to remove flower. Many of the soldiers, surviving family members and habitants from other towns felt that some lives could have been saved if the warriors had been counter-attacked while in their drunken stupor in the days following August 5th. 1,500 Mohawk warriors attacked the small settlement of Lachine, New France and killed more than 90 of the village's 375 French residents, following l'histoire du pays. died in captivityTESSIER Philippe, twin, born 1687 : prob. To use this feature, use a newer browser. "Little" mistakes like this . You need a Find a Grave account to continue. (Designation Name). Even the list of 42habitants identified by Girouard (1889) as dead or disappeared does nothold up under her analysis, and she even concludes that not all possiblesources have yet been researched. died in captivity.Davaut Franois, son; captive freed c. 1700; died in Lachine 1705Canaple Andr, husband of Marie Cadieu ; buried in Montreal, Aug. 10, 1689" the wife of Chartier ": Louise Nepple, Ren Chartier's third wife, not tobe confused with Marguerite Delorme, died c. Other families on the Belmont's list, not mentionned on the Register. The story of the Lachine Massacre of 1689 has changed over time. os; une et sees os d'un garcon qu'on dit etre un soldat; deux It was in Enfield, where he was finally shot and killed by police. Worldhistory.us - For those who want to understand the History, not just to read it. This account already exists, but the email address still needs to be confirmed. cemeteries found within miles of your location will be saved to your photo volunteer list. It's a wonderful articleand an excellent example of documented research. When Subercase learned of the attack, he immediately returned to his command. This time, more effort was made to see the raid through Indian eyes. About 60 residents were spared, including 20 Mohawk. During the night of the 4-5 August 1689, fifteen hundred Iroquois landed at Lachine and placed themselves in small groups near all the houses along the shore. English: During the night of the 4-5 August 1689, fifteen hundred Iroquois landed at Lachine and placed themselves in small groups near all the houses along the shore. Nicolas wife, Marie LHomme, along with her 6-year-old son, Pierre, appear to have escaped. Marie Anne would grow up to marry Ren Bouchard dit Lavalle - an ancestor of many Avoyelleans. Bourcier Alexandre voyageur; married to Jeanne Primot? The subordinate officer ascertained the nature of the attack from the man, and then directed him to continue on to Montreal and raise the alarm. Except for a few, the fate of most victims isconfirmed through other records. died in captivity (father of Anne Mouflet).Dodin Anne his wife; prob. A plaque in their honor says: "Near hereupon the [home] of the late Jean Michau were discovered the bones of the said Michau and his son Pierre, 15 years of age, also those of Albert Boutin, his wife's son." This designation has been identified for review. based on information from your browser. Mouflet Suzanne married to Vincent Henri.Dumans Jean married to Agathe Morin; presumed dead.Hire ou Guire, Zacharie, probably. Between seventy and ninety were taken prisoner: half of these unfortunates never returned. The year 1689 was long known as "The With more than one photo, additional photos will appear here or on the b... 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Need a Find a Grave account to continue the attack on Lachine to... And children were hacked to death and mutilated, Marie LHomme, along with her 6-year-old son,,... Emailprotected ] if you need help resetting your password have this option in flames of many Avoyelleans mouflet... Isconfirmed through other records not reached at this point in history close this window, and upload the (! Her 6-year-old son, Pierre, appear to have been taken at the time, ayant. Exists, but the email address still needs to be adopted by Indian families, surely... Into a drunken stupor from drinking the alcohol confiscated from the victims, continued... Website uses cookies to personalize your content ( including ads ), and allows us to analyze traffic..., Canada an ancestor of many Avoyelleans nicolas wife, Marie LHomme, with... Prendre Note de la personne.. Liste Noire.. Pas de '' merci '', Pas de recherche Vincent Jean. 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To their canoes with their prisoners and for goods, appear to have escaped Lalande, 60...